بررسی نقش میانجی راهبردهای خودنظم‌دهی (خود مهارگری و خودشناسی انسجامی) در ارتباط بین سبک‌های دلبستگی و کیفیت روابط بین فردی

نویسندگان
فاطمه برقعی
طهامه هموطن
کارشناسی ارشد، روانشناسی شخصیت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران شمال، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
این پژوهش با هدف تعیین بررسی نقش میانجی راهبردهای خودنظم‌دهی (خود مهارگری و خودشناسی انسجامی) در ارتباط بین سبک‌های دلبستگی و کیفیت روابط بین فردی انجام شد. روش پژوهش حاضر همبستگی از نوع مدل یابی معادلات ساختاری بود جامعه آماری این پژوهش کلیه دانشجویان دانشگاههای آزاد مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره دانشکاههای آزاد شهر تهران با شکایت موضوع عمده در حوزه روابط بین فردی در سال 1402 بود. افراد نمونه بر اساس فرمول کلاین به تعداد400 نفر به روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند و به پرسشنامه‌های خود شناسی انسجامی قربانی (2008) ، فرم کوتاه خود مهارگری تانجنی (2004) ، دلبستگی هازن و شیور (1987)، کیفیت روابط بین فردی پیرس(1991)، پاسخ دادند . داده‌های به‌دست‌آمده با استفاده از نرم‌افزارهای SPSS و AMOS تجزیه‌وتحلیل شدند. نتایج همبستگی پیرسون و تحلیل مسیر نشان داد که خودنظم دهی قادر به میانجیگری ارتباط بین سبک‌های دلبستگی با کیفیت روابط بین فردی است. بر اساس نتایج پژوهش، دلبستگی ناایمن با افت کیفیت روابط بین فردی همراه است. بنابراین آنچه فرد را در برابر بالا بردن کیفیت روابط بین فردی یاری می‌کند، داشتن ظرفیت درون روانی مناسب است تا بتواند سریع‌تر و با عوارض کمتری به تعادل باز گردد و نظم سازمان درون روانی خویش را حفظ کند. تلویحاً می‌توان مطرح کرد که بر اساس الگوی خود نظم دهی، داشتن یک مدیریت منسجم بر سازمان درون روانی خود، هم از نظر شناخت، هم هیجان و رفتار می‌تواند فرد را در داشتن ظرفیت تحمل بهینه در مشکلات بین فردی یاری رساند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
خود نظم دهی
خود مهارگری
خود شناسی انسجامی
دلبستگی

عنوان مقاله English

Investigating the mediating role of self-regulation strategies (self-restraint and coherent self-knowledge) in the relationship between attachment styles and the quality of interpersonal relationships

نویسندگان English

fatemeh bargaee
tahameh hamvatan
Master's degree, Personality Psychology, Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده English

This research was conducted to determine the mediating role of self-regulation strategies (self-restraint and coherent self-knowledge) in the relationship between attachment styles and the quality of interpersonal relationships. The method of the current research was correlation of the structural equation modeling type. The statistical population of this research included all students of Azad universities who were referred to the counseling centers of Azad colleges in Tehran with a major complaint in the field of interpersonal relations in 1402. According to Klein's formula, 400 people were selected through convenience sampling and were asked to complete questionnaires about Ghorbani's Cohesive Self-knowledge (2008), Tanjani's short form of self-regulation (2004), Hazen and Shaver's attachment (1987), and the quality of interpersonal relationships by Pierce (1991). The obtained data were analyzed using SPSS and AMOS software. The results of Pearson correlation and path analysis showed that self-regulation can mediate the relationship between attachment styles and the quality of interpersonal relationships. According to the research results, insecure attachment is associated with a decrease in the quality of interpersonal relationships. Therefore, what helps a person improve the quality of interpersonal relationships is having a suitable intrapsychic capacity, enabling them to return to balance faster and with fewer complications while maintaining the order of their intrapsychic organization. Implicitly, it can be suggested that based on the model of self-regulation, having coherent management of one's inner psychological organization, in cognition, emotion, and behavior, can help a person have optimal tolerance capacity in interpersonal problems.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Self-discipline
self-restraint
coherent self-knowledge
attachment
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