مقایسه باورهای فراشناختی و فاجعه سازی درد بین زنان مبتلا به سندرم فیبرومیالژیا، زنان مبتلا به درد مزمن و زنان عادی

نویسندگان
یاسر بداغی
اسحاق رحیمیان بوگر
دانشگاه سمنان
چکیده
پژوهش حاضر با هدف مقایسه باورهای فراشناختی و فاجعه سازی درد بین زنان مبتلا به بیماری فیبرومیالژیا، زنان مبتلا به دردمزمن و زنان عادی صورت گرفته است. در این پژوهش 40 نفر مبتلا به فیبرومیالژیا، 40 نفر مبتلا به دردمزمن و 40 نفر عادی از زنان شهر تهران به صورت در دسترس انتخاب شدند. شرکت­ کنندگان دو مقیاس فرم کوتاه پرسشنامه فراشناخت ولز و پرسشنامه استاندارد فاجعه سازی درد تکمیل نمودند. داده ­های بدست آمده با روش‌های آمار توصیفی، تحلیل واریانس و آزمون های تعقیبی در نرم­افزار SPSS 26 مورد تجزیه و تحلیل داده ­ها قرار گرفتند. نتایج آزمون تحلیل واریانس یک‌راهه نشان می­دهد که میانگین نمره‌های متغیر فاجعه سازی درد در گروه فیبرومیالژیا بیشتر از گروه درد مزمن است و در گروه درد مزمن بیشتر از گروه عادی است. نتایج تحلیل واریانس چندمتغیره باورهای فراشناختی نشان می دهد که به جز متغیر باور مثبت درباره نگرانی، میانگین باورهای فراشناختی در گروه‌های فیبرومیالژیا و درد مزمن بیشتر از گروه عادی است. با توجه به یافته های این پژوهش، پرداختن به باورهای فراشناختی و فاجعه سازی درد در درمان بیماران مبتلا به فیبرومیالژیا و درد مزمن می بایست مورد توجه قرار گیرد.

کلیدواژه‌ها
باورهای فراشناختی
درد مزمن
فاجعه سازی درد
فیبرومیالژیا

عنوان مقاله English

The Comparison of Metacognitive Beliefs and Pain-catastrophizing between Women with Fibromyalgia Syndrome, Women with Chronic Pain and Normal Women

نویسندگان English

Yaser Bodaghi
Eshag Rahimian Boogar
University of Semnan
چکیده English

The present study was conducted with the aim of comparing metacognitive beliefs and pain catastrophizing between women with fibromyalgia syndrome, women with chronic pain and normal women. In this research, 40 people with fibromyalgia syndrome, 40 people with chronic pain and 40 normal people were selected from the women of Tehran. The participants completed two scales, the short form of the Wells Metacognition Questionnaire and the standard pain catastrophizing questionnaire. The obtained data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, analysis of variance and post hoc tests in SPSS 26 software. The results of the one-way analysis of variance test show that the mean scores of the pain catastrophizing variable are higher in the fibromyalgia group than in the chronic pain group and are higher in the chronic pain group than in the normal group. The results of multivariate variance analysis of metacognitive beliefs show that, except for the variable of positive belief about worry, the average of metacognitive beliefs in fibromyalgia and chronic pain groups is higher than the normal group. According to the findings of this research, dealing with metacognitive beliefs and pain catastrophizing in the treatment of patients with fibromyalgia and chronic pain should be taken into account.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Chronic pain
Fibromyalgia
metacognitive beliefs
Pain catastrophizing
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