رشد پس آسیبی در بیماران مبتلا به سرطان: نقش ابعاد روانی، معنوی و ذهنی بهزیستی و امیدواری

نویسندگان
راحمه صالحی 1
غلامرضا دهشیری 2
1 دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی
2 دانشگاه الزهرا
10.52547/rph.12.2.1
چکیده
نقش رشد پس آسیبی در بیماری سرطان مورد تأیید قرارگرفته است که می‌تواند اثرات روانی مثبتی ر بیماران مبتلا به سرطان ایجاد کند. هدف پژوهش حاضر، بررسی رابطه‌ی رشد پس آسیبی با بهزیستی معنوی، بهزیستی ذهنی، بهزیستی روان‌شناختی و امیدواری در بیماران مبتلا به سرطان بود. روش: نمونه پژوهش مشتمل بر ۲۲۵ بیمار مبتلا به سرطان بود که با روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای این پژوهش شامل پرسشنامه‌ی مسیر نقره‌ای، مقیاس بهزیستی معنوی، شاخص بهزیستی WHO-5، مقیاس رضایت از زندگی و عاطفه‌ی مثبت و منفی و امیدواری بود. نتایج نشان داد که رشد پس آسیبی با متغیرهای بهزیستی روان‌شناختی، معنوی، ذهنی و امیدواری رابطه مثبت و معنی‌داری دارد و متغیرهای بهزیستی روان‌شناختی و بهزیستی وجودی و مؤلفه‌ی گذرگاه‌های امیدواری نقش معنی‌داری در پیش‌بینی رشد پس آسیبی دارند. به‌طورکلی نتایج پژوهش بیانگر اهمیت ابعاد رشد پس ‌آسیبی در بهبود وضعیت روانی بیماران مبتلا به سرطان می‌باشد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
سرطان
رشد پس آسیبی
بهزیستی روانشناختی
بهزیستی معنوی
بهزیستی ذهنی
امیدواری

عنوان مقاله English

Post-traumatic growth in cancer patients: the role of psychological well-being, spiritual well-being, subjective well-being, and hope

نویسندگان English

Raheme Salehi 1
Gholamreza Dehshiri 2
1 Allame Tabatabae university
2 Alzahra University
چکیده English

The role of post-traumatic growth has been approved in cancer patients, which can have a positive psychological effect in cancer patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between post-traumatic growth with spiritual well-being, subjective well-being, psychological well-being, and hope in cancer patients. Methods: The sample of this research consisted of 225 patients with cancer who were selected by convenience sampling method. The assessment tools have been including the silver lining questionnaire, spiritual well-being scale, well-being index WHO-5 Satisfaction with Life Scale and positive affect and negative affect schedule and hope scale. The results showed that post-traumatic growth has a positive and significant relationship with the variables of psychological well-being, spiritual well-being, subjective well-being and hope. The variables of psychological well-being and existential well-being and the pathway component of hope have a significant role in predicting post-traumatic growth. In general, the results of this study indicate the importance of the post-traumatic growth dimensions in improving the mental status of cancer patients.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

cancer
traumatic growth
Psychological well-being
spiritual well-being
Subjective Well-being
and hope
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