پیش بینی ابتلا به چاقی بر مبنای باورهای غیرمنطقی سلامت، سبک زندگی سلامت محور و مکان کنترل سلامت

نویسندگان
جلیل فتح آبادی 1
مونا ایزد دوست 2
داوود تقوایی 3
بیتا شلانی 4
سعید صادقی 5
1 دانشگاه شهید بهشتی
2 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی اراک
3 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی-واحد اراک
4 دانشگاه تربیت مدرس
5 دانشگاه شهید بهشتی تهران
10.29252/rph.11.3.1
چکیده
شیوع چاقی از معضلات تهدید کننده سلامتی در سراسر جهان است که متغیرهای بسیاری امکان ابتلا به آن را افزایش می‌دهند. پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی نقش باورهای غیرمنطقی سلامت، سبک زندگی سلامت محور و مکان کنترل سلامت در پیش بینی ابتلا به چاقی انجام شد. پژوهش حاضر یک پژوهش از نوع علی مقایسه ای (موردشاهدی) و جامعه آماری آن شامل اعضای کانون چاقی خانه سلامت سرای محله ایرانشهر است که با استفاده از روش نمونه گیری در دسترس 100 نفر مبتلا به چاقی و 100 نفر از افراد سالم به عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند. داده‌ها با استفاده از مقیاس باورهای غیرمنطقی سلامت، مقیاس چندبعدی مکان کنترل سلامت و نیمرخ سبک زندگی ارتقا دهنده سلامت جمع آوری و با استفاده از روش تحلیل رگرسیون لوجستیک و تحلیل واریانس یک­راهه به­وسیله نرم افزار 24SPSS تجزیه و تحلیل شدند. نتایج این مطالعه نشان می‌دهد که با پیش‌بینی درست 5/74 درصد افراد با وزن طبیعی و 69 درصد افراد مبتلا به چاقی به طبقات آن‌ها، مدل کامل به طور معنی‌داری پایا بود (001/0 P>و 10=df و 69/65 (x2= و در کل 72 درصد از پیش بینی‌ها درست بودند. باورهای غیرمنطقی سلامت، مکان کنترل سلامت و سبک زندگی سلامت محور توان پیش‌بینی‌کنندگی ابتلای به اضافه وزن را دارا هستند و می‌توان گفت که با تغییر باورهای غیرمنطقی، ایجاد تغییر در سبک زندگی و تعدیل منبع کنترل سلامت افراد می‌توان احتمال ابتلا به چاقی را در آن ها کاهش داد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
چاقی
باورهای سلامت
مکان کنترل سلامت
سبک زندگی سلامت محور

عنوان مقاله English

Prediction the risk of obesity based on irrational beliefs, health locus of control and health-oriented lifestyle

نویسندگان English

Jallil Fathabadi 1
Mona Izaddoust 2
Davood Taghvaee 3
Bita Shallani 4
Saeed Sadeghi 5
1 Shahid Beheshti University
2 Islamic Azad university-Arak branch
3 Islamic Azad university-Arak branch
4 Tarbiat Modares University
5 Psychology group, Shahid Beheshtee University,
چکیده English

The increased prevalence of obesity has serious health problems around the world and so many variables increased possibility of overweight. This study aimed to investigate the role of irrational beliefs, health locus of control and health-oriented lifestyle in predicting the risk of obesity. This research had a case-control design. Population consisted of members of Iranshahr neighborhood in Tehran. Sample consisted of 100 patients and 100 healthy one which was mathch by each other. Data ware gatherd by health Irrational Beliefs Scale, multidimensional health locus of control and health promoting lifestyle profile. The results of this study showed that a correct prediction 74.5 percent of normal-weight people and 69 percent of people with obesity classes, the model was significantly reliable (P<0/001, df= 10 and chi-square= 65/69) and in total 72 percent of the predictions were correct. Irrational health beliefs, health locus of control and health-oriented lifestyle are capable to predict obesity. It could be concluded that changing lifestyle and health locus of control could be one of the main mechanisem for overcoming the risk of being overweight and obesity.




کلیدواژه‌ها English

Obesity
Irrational health beliefs
Health-oriented lifestyle
Health locus of control
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