نقش صمیمیت زوجین و باورهای معنوی و اعمال مذهبی در پیش‌بینی انسجام و سازگاری خانوادگی

نویسندگان
دانشگاه سمنان
چکیده
پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی رابطه صمیمت زوجین و باورهای معنوی و اعمال مذهبی افراد با انسجام و سازگاری خانوادگی انجام گرفت. در این مطالعه توصیفی همبستگی، تعداد 234 زن و مرد متاهل از بین کارمندان و دانشجویان شهرستان­های شاهرود و میامی به صورت خوشه­ای تصادفی وارد مطالعه شدند. ابزار جمع­آوری داده­ها مقیاس صمیمیت زوجین، مقیاس تجربه معنوی و مقیاس انسجام و سازگاری خانوادگی بود. جهت تجزیه و تحلیل داده­ها از ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و تحلیل رگرسیون گام­به­گام و نرم­افزار SPSS-16 استفاده شد. نتایج تحلیل رگرسیون نشان داد که گشودگی (ریزمولفه صمیمیت زوجین)، معنایابی در زندگی و ارتباط با خداوند (ریزمولفه­های معنویت)، به ترتیب، به طور معناداری در پیش­بینی انسجام خانوادگی نقش داشتند. هم­چنین، مشکلات در صمیمیت (ریزمولفه صمیمیت زناشویی)، و فعالیت­های اجتماعی مذهبی (ریزمولفه معنویت)، به ترتیب، در پیش­بینی سازگاری خانوادگی نقش داشتند. به نظر می­رسد که افراد با تجربه معنوی بالا که روابط صمیمانه­ای را در زندگی زناشویی تجربه­کرده­اند، انسجام و سازگاری خانوادگی بالایی را گزارش می­کنند.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

The role of Marital intimacy and Spirituality in prediction of Family Cohesion and Adaptability

چکیده English

Family cohesion and adaptability is an emotional bind among family members and ability to change of power structure and role relationships in marital life. This study aimed to examine the relationship of marital intimacy and spirituality with family cohesion and adaptability. In this descriptive correlation study 234 married men and women that consisted of students and employees from Shahrood and Mayamey cities completed marital intimacy, spiritual experience and family cohesion and adaptability scales. Data analyzed with Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression method using SPSS-16. Results showed that openness (marital intimacy subscale), and god related effect (spirituality subscale), rolled in prediction of family cohesion, as well, intimacy problems (marital intimacy subscale), and sociospritual activities (spiritual subscale), rolled in prediction of family adaptability. It seems that people with high spirituality that experience intimacy relationships in marital lives, reported high family cohesion and adaptability.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Marital intimacy
Spirituality
Family cohesion and adaptability
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